// Cleans up results of running jdbc4Ora.java
import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class jdbc6Ora {
public static void main(String [] aa) {
String url;
url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@cslabdb:1525:cfedb";
// jdbc is 'protocol', thin is the driver ',
// and cs514 is the 'user data source'
Statement stmt;
Connection con;
try { // invoke oracle thin driver; register it with DriverManager
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("MR.UnitSitQueries.constructor.Exception: " +
e);
}
try {
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"eckberg","carl");
// establish connection to DBMS or database
stmt = con.createStatement(); // creates object from which SQL commands
// can be sent to the DBMS
String deleteString;
deleteString = "DELETE FROM empbb02 " +
"WHERE ename = 'hodges'";
stmt.executeUpdate(deleteString);
stmt.close();
con.close();
}
catch (SQLException e){System.err.println("OOPS " + e.getMessage());}
}
}
Code breakdown
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@cslabdb:1525:cfedb";
This URL breaks down into several components
jdbc:oracle:thin
specifies the protocol and driver typecslabdb
identifies the server hostname1525
defines the network portcfedb
specifies the database instance identifier
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
This line registers the Oracle JDBC driver using dynamic class loading.
While explicitly loading drivers is optional since JDBC 4.0, it remains a common practice for backward compatibility and explicit dependency management.
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"eckberg","carl");
stmt = con.createStatement();
deleteString = "DELETE FROM empbb02 WHERE ename = 'hodges'";
stmt.executeUpdate(deleteString);